Navigating through the UK Mortgage Market
The British financial sector is one of the most advanced in the world. One can find up to 4000 different products. Competition in the sector is thus very tough, requiring companies to be very innovative in order to lure customers.
For individuals seeking finance, the market may seem complicated so that adequate research and advice is called for.
The common practice in the UK is that lending companies estimate the value of the properties by appointing chartered surveyors. The latter will evaluate the properties through site visits and ensure that its value is sufficient to cover the amount of the mortgage that will be applied to it. A valuation fee is normally paid by the customer for this service.
Different types of products exist in the UK market. Generally, the following mortgages are very common:
Repayment mortgages—customers are required to effect monthly payments of interest and capital.
Endowment mortgages—customers contract a insurance cover that will pay off the mortgage when it expires.
Individual Savings mortgages—the customers save a fixed amount to a savings account which pays the mortgage when its term is reached.
Pension Mortgages—a pension account, normally exempt from taxes, is opened by the customer and will pay the loan at the end of its term.
There is also a large diversity of interest rates that are used when mortgaging properties in the UK. Variable rates, which are appended to the market interest rates and change every time these are altered, exist. Fixed rates can also be found whereby the rates do not change for the period specified in the contract. Mortgages with maximum limits have been applied to the interest rates also occur. The interest rates may vary but will never exceed a certain specified maximum. Other deals offer cash backs and markdowns on rates.
To navigate through the mortgage market of the UK, sound advice is required. Such advice can easily be found on a host of websites on the internet, harbored by a wide variety of lending companies.
